动词的分类和应用
Ⅰ.牛刀小试:指出下列各句中划线部分是什么动词,并说明词义。
 例如:All of us study hard.(vi. 学习)
 He began to work at seven this morning.(       )
 I have left the key at home.(        )
 We must take the old woman to the hospital at once.(       )
 Billy felt very sad when he heard the bad news.(        )
 Think it over, and you will have a good idea.(         )
 Don’t think of yourself;think of others.(                 )
 We are college students now, but we were at the factory two years ago(    )
 Mr. Black got angry when he saw Jenny come to school late again.(          )
 Please wash your hands before each meal.(         )
 Li Ming often works for the wall-newspaper after school.(           )
This kind of peach looks really nice,but it ________ very sour.
| A.tastes | B.looks | C.feels | D.sounds | 
—Do you like watching TV?
—No,but my brother ________.
| A.does | B.do | C.is | D.likes | 
—Are you in a hurry?
—No,I've got plenty of time. I ________ wait.教育名师原创作品
| A.can | B.can't | C.must | D.mustn't | 
Mum,what are you cooking?It __ __ so sweet.
| A.tastes | B.feels | C.sounds | D.smells | 
—May I play computer games now,Mom?
—No,you ________ finish your homework first.(2013,临沂)
| A.must | B.can | C.could | D.may | 
—Must we clean the room at once?
—No,you ________.You can do it after school.
| A.mustn't | B.needn't | C.can't | D.may not | 
—Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?
—It ________ be her. She is giving a performance at the theater now.
| A.may | B.must | C.can't | D.mustn't | 
Oh, it ___so nice. What beautiful music it is!
| A.smells | B.sounds | C.tastes | D.looks | 
It is helpful to _____ a good habit of reading in language learning.
| A.take | B.show | C.develop | D.match | 
I ___ an article about first aid. It’s useful in emergency situation.
| A.read | B.saw | C.looked | D.watched | 
—Where___ you ___last night?
—I went to the supermarket and bought a present for my younger sister.
| A.did; go | B.do; go | 
| C.did; went | D.do; went | 
Cars, buses and bikes ___stop when the traffic lights change to red.
| A.may | B.must | C.can | D.need | 
Some people ___feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.
| A.must | B.should | C.may | D.need | 
School students ___smoke because it is against the school rules.
| A.needn’t | B.couldn’t | 
| C.won’t | D.mustn’t | 
------_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China?
------No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.
| A.Are; made | B.Do; serve | 
| C.Are; served | D.Do; make | 
----Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD?
-------_________. I think it’s quite moving and funny.
| A.Yes, I have | B.No, I haven’t | 
| C.Yes, he has | D.No, she hasn’t | 
---- ______________________________?
---- He is of medium build and has straight hair.
| A.What does his uncle do | 
| B.What does his uncle look like | 
| C.What can his uncle do | 
| D.What is his uncle doing | 
—______ you speak Chinese? —No, I can’t.
| A.Do | B.Are | 
| C.Does | D.Can | 
---Where _____ your sister ______lunch?
----At school.
| A.is, having | B.does, have | 
| C.do, has | D.do, have | 
—He doesn’t like making friends with other people, does he?
—___. He always stays at home and never says anything about himself.
| A.Yes, he does. | B.Yes, he doesn’t. | 
| C.No, he does. | D.No, he doesn’t. | 
________your sister often ________ late for school?
| A.Does , be | B.Does, / | 
| C.Is , / | D.Is , does | 
________your classmate ________hamburgers?
| A.Do; like | B.Does; likes | 
| C.Does; like | D.Do; likes | 
______ your English teacher ______ you ?
| A.Do, strict in | 
| B.Does, strict with | 
| C.Is, strict with | 
| D.Is strict in | 
--When            your brother             back?
 --About half an hour ago.
| A.did, come | B.had, come | 
| C.do, come | D.have, come | 
-------The medicine _________ awful. I can’t stand it.
-------I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.
| A.tastes | B.eats | C.drinks | D.takes | 
—       you have a brother?
 —Yes. His name is Peter.
| A.Do | B.Are | C.Does | D.Is | 
---_____ you at home last Friday? ---No, I _______.
| A.Were, wasn’t | B.Were, weren’t | 
| C.Was, wasn’t | D.Did, didn’t | 
— How often       the Youth Olympic Games      ?
 — Every four years, like the Summer Olympic Games.
| A.does; hold | B.is; held | 
| C.has; held | D.is; holding | 
--- What do you think of the fish?
--- It looks __________,but tastes__________.
| A.good; bad | B.well; bad | 
| C.well; badly | D.good; badly | 
The students hardly have any spare time for their hobbies, ________?
| A.don’t they | B.do they | 
| C.haven’t they | D.have they | 
---_______ he _______ from Beijing? --No, he _______.
| A.Is, come, isn’t | B.Does, come, isn’t | 
| C.Is, come, doesn’t | D.Does, come, doesn’t | 
You _______ go far if you need help with your homework.
| A.don’t need | B.don’t have to | 
| C.needn’t to | D.don’t have | 
--- Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning ,____ ?
--- No, she got up too late.
| A.had she | B.hadn’t she | 
| C.did she | D.didn’t she | 
Very few people have to finish the work before going home, _________ ?
| A.have they | B.do they | 
| C.don’t they | D.haven’t they | 
---He's already back to Australia,__________?
 ---____________.  He is on a visit to Shanghai.
| A.isn't he; No | B.hasn't he; Yes | 
| C.isn't he; Yes | D.hasn't he; No | 
--Jack's never worked hard at English, _______?
-- _______ , so he can't answer the question in English, I think.
| A.is he; Yes, he is | 
| B.is he; No, he isn't | 
| C.has he; Yes, he has | 
| D.has he; No, he hasn't | 
Let’s make a banana milk shake . That good.
| A.tastes | B.looks | C.smells | D.sounds | 
Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest sweet.
| A.taste | B.tastes | 
| C.are tasted | D.is tasted | 
The cakes in the restaurant _______,so they _______ well.
| A.are tasted better; are sold | 
| B.are tasted well; sell | 
| C.taste terrible; are sold | 
| D.taste nice; sell | 
In my home town, the old over 100 not only by their families but also by the government.
| A.are taken good care | B.are taken good care of | 
| C.is taken good care | D.is taken good care of | 
—When is the sports meeting _________ every year?
—It __________at the beginning of the new term.
| A.taken place; is held | B.held; takes place | 
| C.taken place; holds | D.held; is taken place | 
The food in the fridge _________ bad. Throw it away, please.
| A.smells terribly | B.smells terrible | 
| C.is smelt terrible | D.is smelt terribly | 
Could you tell me which____ well among the clothes on sale?
| A.sells | B.is sold | 
| C.was sold | D.sell | 
The meal mother cooked ______ very delicious.
| A.is tasted | B.tastes | 
| C.is being tasted | D.to taste | 
The old men and the children must in our country .
| A.take good care | B.be taken good care | 
| C.take good care of | D.be taken good care of | 
The fish and smells because my father is a good .
| A.is well cooked; good; cook | 
| B.is cooked well; well; cook | 
| C.is well cooked; well; cooker | 
| D.is cooked well; good; cooker | 
Some questions _______at their class meeting last week.
| A.raised | B.rose | 
| C.were risen | D.were raised | 
The flowers in the shop _______, so they _______ well.
| A.are smelled better; are sold | 
| B.are smelled well; sell | 
| C.smell terrible: are sold | 
| D.smell nice; sell | 
This kind of computer ________ well. It ________ out soon.
| A.sells; will sell | B.sells; will be sold | 
| C.is sold; sells | D.is sold; will be sold | 
Just like weather, life_______ be sunny and beautiful all the time.
| A.mustn’t | B.needn’t | 
| C.can’t | D.wouldn’t | 
—When will his party begin?
 —I am not sure. It _     be at 8:00 p.m.
| A.must | B.may | C.have to | D.has to | 
Your mother know the truth, but I am not sure.
| A.can | B.may | C.must | D.have to | 
This English book ________Liu Mei’s, it has her name on it.
| A. can’t be | B. must be | 
| C. must is | D. might be | 
---Must I write all the words down now? ---No, you ____.
| A.mustn’t | B.can’t | C.wont’ | D.needn’t | 
---Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?
---In fact, we ________. The train _______ until 10 a.m..
| A.mustn’t; doesn’t leave | 
| B.mustn’t; leaves | 
| C.needn’t; won’t leave | 
| D.needn’t; will leave | 
The news he told us_______ be true because he is an dishonest person.
| A.can't | B.wouldn't | C.needn't | D.mustn't | 
---This pair of shoes ____ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.
--- It ____ be his. It’s too large for him.
| A.can; can’t | B.may; needn’t | 
| C.must; mustn’t | D.must; can’t | 
---Must I return the magazine to you right now, Sandy?
---No, you _____.You may keep it until next Wednesday.
| A.needn’t | B.can’t | C.must | D.may | 
You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.
 A. needn’t        B. can’t            C. mustn’t
After a long walk, the old man be tired now.
| A.can’t | B.must | 
| C.has to | D.need | 
—Is Mr. Smith over there?
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing on business.
| A.can't | B.must | C.might | D.can | 
My mother is ill. I ______ stay at home to take care of her.
| A. can | B.may | C.have to | D.maybe | 
We brush our teeth twice a day.
| A.may | B.can | C.should | D.shouldn’t | 
---Must I tell Mike about it?
---No, you _______. He’s already been told.
| A.mustn’t | B.can’t | 
| C.needn’t | D.shouldn’t | 
--_________ I come back before five o’clock?
--No, you________. But you can’t be back later than seven o’clock.
| A.Need, must | B.may, mustn’t | 
| C.Can, can’t | D.Must, needn’t | 
— I can’t give up smoking, doctor.
For your health, I’m afraid you _______.
| A.may | B.can | C.have to | D.need | 
----Is Jim coming by train?
---- I’m not sure. He ________drive his car.
| A.must | B.need | C.may | D.will | 
书面表达
 回想三年的英语学习历程,丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下了很多难忘的印象。请你以 “What should we do in English class?”为题写一篇英语短文, 谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做,才能使英语学习更有效。
 提示:1.listen to the teacher 2.take part in activities  3.take notes  4.be confident  5.work in groups
 What should we do in English class?
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
书面表达
 学校英语校报开辟专栏讨论学生学习生活,Helen想要投稿参与讨论。假如你是Helen, 请根据表格所给提示,并作合理发挥,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
 提示词:垃圾食品 junk food
 注意:
 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
 2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。词数90左右。
| Problems | 1.常常熬夜,感觉很疲劳,压力大 | 
| 2.经常感冒,感到虚弱 | |
| 3.和父母不时有争执 | |
| 4.……(自拟两点) | |
| Suggestions | 1.步行或骑车上学,每天锻炼一小时 | 
| 2.拒绝垃圾食品,多吃蔬菜和水果 | |
| 3. 制定学习计划,10点前上床睡觉 | |
| 4.……(自拟两点) | 
 
 As teenagers, we face many chances, but also have problems. Sometimes we wonder when to study and when to play. Some of us____________________________________________
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 I think it’s important to have a healthy life style. We should
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