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  • 编号:160087
  • 题量:10
  • 年级:中考
  • 类型:中考试卷
  • 地区:湖南
  • 更新:2022-05-17
  • 浏览:650
2021年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷(含答案与详细解析)
1、

My name is Jason. Last Saturday,I volunteered to clean up the park nearby with my friends. As I was cleaning around a bush (灌木),I found a yellow  (1)  in it. I picked up the wallet and opened it. There were twenty dollars in it.

I was still holding the wallet in one hand and the  (2)  in the other hand when a friend called me for help. Without thinking,I  (3)  the wallet and put the money into my pocket (口袋). I continued with the cleaning with my friends,  (4)  my heart was no longer in the work. I kept wondering what to do with the money.

After the cleaning,one of my friends suggested we eat ice﹣creams. I  (5)  everyone an ice﹣cream.

My friends enjoyed their ice﹣creams very much,but I didn't really enjoy mine. I felt even worse on my way home when I met a girl who was holding the  (6)  wallet that I dropped just now. She was crying,and her mother was angry with her. I realized the money I   (7)  was the girl's. I wanted to  (8)  her the money! But I had only four dollars left.

Then I ran home as  (9)  as possible and told my mother what had happened. She gave me the money I needed. I ran to give it back to the  (10)  and said sorry to her.

(1)

A.

schoolbag

B.

wallet

C.

pencil box

(2)

A.

money

B.

card

C.

key

(3)

A.

stole

B.

took

C.

dropped

(4)

A.

so

B.

but

C.

or

(5)

A.

lent

B.

sold

C.

bought

(6)

A.

same

B.

different

C.

strange

(7)

A.

put up

B.

gave up

C.

picked up

(8)

A.

ask

B.

return

C.

pay

(9)

A.

quickly

B.

slowly

C.

quietly

(10)

A.

friend

B.

mother

C.

girl

  • 题型:24
  • 难度:中等
  • 浏览:155
2、

阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。

Beidou is China's first global navigation satellite system (全球卫星导航系统). More than 120 countries and regions are using the Beidou system.

It started its full﹣scale (全面的) work on July 31,2020. With as many as 59 satellites,Beidou has "bright eyes". These satellites fly around the earth. They can "see" rivers,forests and mountains. They can "see" houses and schools on the earth. Of course,they can "see" you,too! From space,they can tell where you are on the ground,with a difference of no more than 10 meters.

Beidou can help people find the way,even when it's on the dark sea. It can look for mines (矿产) in deep mountains. It can give orders to driverless cars. Last summer,when Chinese people fought the flood (洪水) in the South,Beidou helped measure (测量) the rise and fall of the flood water.

What's more,when people are in danger and there is no mobile phone signal (信号) ,they can use Beidou to send a 1,200﹣word message to ask for help.

All in all,Beidou is there to keep us safe and make our life convenient.

(1)Beidou's satellites fly around the moon.    

(2)Everything can be seen by Beidou except you.    

(3)People can find the way with the help of Beidou.    

(4)Beidou can't look for mines but can help people fight floods.    

(5)If your mobile phone has no signal,you can use Beidou to ask for help.    

  • 题型:25
  • 难度:中等
  • 浏览:124
3、

Here are some signs in our daily life. We should pay attention to them in public places.

(1)The first sign tells us that we can not    in the area.

A.

walk dogs

B.

talk about dogs

C.

play with children

(2)Which sign might we see at a gas (汽油) station?    

A.

B.

C.

(3)What does the third sign mean?    

A.

There is no water.

B.

The water is not safe.

C.

We should save water.

(4)When we see the fourth sign,we should not    .

A.

talk loudly

B.

stop walking

C.

enter the area

(5)What can we learn from the signs above?    

A.

Children can't play with dogs.

B.

Smoking is not allowed anywhere.

C.

We should follow rules in our daily life.

  • 题型:25
  • 难度:中等
  • 浏览:149
4、

If you're ever wondering what you can prepare for a seal's birthday,maybe you can try a cake made of ice and fish.

Yulelogs is a lovely grey seal. Recently,he celebrated his 31st birthday. All his human friends wanted to make it a day to remember. On this special day,the seal got a large ice fish cake as a birthday gift.

Yulelogs once lived in a marine park (海洋公园) in the north of England when he was just a baby. Later the park closed and he was put into the wild. However,after living with humans for years,Yulelogs was not ready to take care of himself. But he had good luck and was saved by an organization in England in 1993. He has lived there happily since then.

Normally,male (雄性的) grey seals live to be around 25 years old in the wild,but under the good care of the organization,Yulelogs just turned 31. This birthday was a big milestone (里程碑)for him and the organization as well.

To mark the milestone,workers there surprised him with a special gift ﹣a large ice cake filled with delicious fish. Yulelogs was excited to see the cake,and he was there to show his joy. "Yulelogs really loved his birthday cake," a worker said. "It's also a challenge for him as it requires a bit of thinking on how to get the fish out of the cake!"

(1)Why was Yulelogs put into the wild?

A.

He liked living in the wild.

B.

The park that he once lived in closed.

C.

He was ready to take care of himself.

(2)What's the right order of what happened to the seal?

①He was put into the wild.

②He was saved by an organization.

③He lived in a marine park.

A.

①②③

B.

②③①

C.

③①②

(3)What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A.

The birthday cake was made of ice and fish.

B.

Yulelogs may not have lived so long without the help of human.

C.

The seal's 31st birthday was a milestone for him and the organization.

(4)What can be the best title of the passage?

A.

A seal's birthday party.

B.

A marine park for seals.

C.

A special birthday cake for a seal.

(5)The material is probably from    .

A.

a biological magazine

B.

a travel guide

C.

a science fiction

  • 题型:25
  • 难度:中等
  • 浏览:108
5、

Thanks to a TV show,Fu Sheng is no longer a stranger to us. He is a scholar (学者) who lived during the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC. Thanks to this scholar,we have the chance to enjoy the great book Shangshu,one of the "five classics" of Confucianism (儒学) .

The TV show is named China in the Classics (典籍里的中国) . The wonderful program was presentedby CCTV. In its first episode (集) ,Fu Sheng's story was turned into a stage show. After watching it,people not only showed great interest,but also were deeply moved by him. He lived a simple life and made his efforts to protect and pass on a country's culture.

The art director of the show is Tian Qinxin. It was not an easy task for him to turn an ancient classic into a one﹣hour stage show that connects with the people of today. However,he made it and the show received high praise from people.

The TV show tells one classic Chinese book of ancient times in teach episode,letting rich history shake hands with modern expressions. It is enjoyed by young people and makes classics "alive".

"Through the classics,we can see the foundations (基础) of modern China," said Tian. "No matter how the human history has developed,they still have a great influence on us. The classics remind us not to forget out past and explain where our cultural confidence ( 自信) comes from. "

(1)From Paragraph 1,we can know    .

A.

a TV show makes us know Fu Sheng

B.

many people have ever read Shangshu

C.

Shangshu tells Fu Sheng's lifetime story

(2)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "presented" in the sentence?    

A.

出版.

B.

播出.

C.

观看.

(3)Fu Sheng tried his best to    in his life.

A.

live a rich life

B.

make himself famous

C.

pass on a county's culture

(4)Which of the following is true according to the passage?    

A.

Young people are not interested in the TV show.

B.

The TV show has nothing to do with modern life.

C.

It was difficult for the art director to put on the TV show.

(5)What's the purpose of writing the last paragraph?    

A.

To require people to watch CCTV.

B.

To encourage people to learn classics.

C.

To advise people to take part in stage shows.

  • 题型:25
  • 难度:中等
  • 浏览:121
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